14C Urea is a radioactive form of urea that is commonly used in medical tests to assess the function of the stomach and the presence of Helicobacter pylori, a bacteria that can cause stomach ulcers and other gastrointestinal issues. This compound is labeled with carbon-14, a radioactive isotope, which allows for easy detection and measurement in the body.
When 14C Urea is ingested, it is broken down by the enzyme urease, which is produced by H. pylori bacteria if present in the stomach. This breakdown releases carbon dioxide, which is then exhaled by the patient. By measuring the amount of radioactive carbon dioxide in the breath, healthcare providers can determine if H. pylori is present in the stomach.
This non-invasive test is a valuable tool in diagnosing H. pylori infections and monitoring the effectiveness of treatment. It is safe and well-tolerated by most patients, with minimal side effects. However, it is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider to ensure accurate results.
If you are scheduled to undergo a 14C Urea breath test, it is important to inform your healthcare provider of any medications you are taking, as some may interfere with the test results. Additionally, pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with their healthcare provider before undergoing this test.
Overall, 14C Urea is a valuable tool in the diagnosis and management of H. pylori infections, providing healthcare providers with important information to guide treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.