Candesartan is a medication commonly prescribed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults. It belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II that causes blood vessels to constrict. By blocking this hormone, candesartan helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and lowering blood pressure.
In addition to treating hypertension, candesartan may also be used to improve heart function in patients with heart failure. It can help to reduce the risk of hospitalization and improve symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue.
Candesartan is typically taken once daily, with or without food. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider to ensure optimal results. It may take a few weeks for candesartan to reach its full effect, so it is important to continue taking the medication even if you do not notice immediate improvements in your blood pressure or symptoms.
As with any medication, candesartan may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and cough. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it is important to contact your healthcare provider right away.
Overall, candesartan is a well-tolerated and effective medication for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. If you have been prescribed candesartan, be sure to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor your blood pressure and overall health.