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Sodium Oxybate: Benefits, Reviews, Info, Side Effects!
Rx Details
Sodium Oxybate
GHB, Xyrem
Sodium oxybate
Prescription
Medication
Drugs
Schedule III
treatment of narcolepsy, reduction of cataplexy episodes, improvement in sleep quality, management of excessive daytime sleepiness, potential treatment for fibromyalgia symptoms
Abnormal Dreams, Anxiety, Bedwetting, Blurred Vision, Confusion, Depression, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Dry Mouth, Fatigue, Hallucinations, Headache, Increased Blood Pressure, Insomnia, Muscle Weakness, Nausea, Sleepwalking, Sweating, Tremors, Vomiting, Weight Loss
Sodium oxybate, commonly known by the brand name Xyrem, is a medication primarily used to treat narcolepsy, particularly to reduce excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy. The dosage of sodium oxybate can vary based on individual needs and the specific condition being treated, so it is crucial to follow a healthcare provider’s instructions. However, I can provide some general information about typical dosing: – **Initial Dose**: Treatment often starts with a low dose, typically around 4.5 grams per night, divided into two doses of 2.25 grams each. The first dose is taken at bedtime, and the second dose is taken 2.5 to 4 hours later. – **Titration**: The dose may be gradually increased by 1.5 grams per night (0.75 grams per dose) every one to two weeks, based on efficacy and tolerability. – **Maintenance Dose**: The usual maintenance dose ranges from 6 to 9 grams per night, divided into two doses. The maximum recommended dose is 9 grams per night. It’s important to note that sodium oxybate must be taken on an empty stomach, and patients should avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants while using this medication. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized dosing and safety information.
Narcolepsy, cataplexy, excessive daytime sleepiness
Sodium Oxybate has a moderate safety profile.
Alcohol, CNS depressants, MAO inhibitors, opioids, sedatives
$100 – $500
$1,200

A Synopsis of

Sodium Oxybate

Sodium oxybate, also known by its brand name Xyrem, is a medication that is commonly used to treat narcolepsy, a chronic sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden episodes of muscle weakness. This medication is a central nervous system depressant that works by increasing the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which helps to regulate sleep and wake cycles.

Sodium oxybate is typically taken orally at bedtime and again during the night to help improve the quality of sleep and reduce the frequency of daytime sleep attacks. It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when taking this medication, as it can have serious side effects if not used properly.

Common side effects of sodium oxybate may include dizziness, nausea, headache, and confusion. It is important to report any unusual or severe side effects to your healthcare provider immediately. Additionally, sodium oxybate has the potential for abuse and dependence, so it is crucial to take this medication exactly as prescribed and not to share it with others.

As with any medication, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of sodium oxybate with your healthcare provider before starting treatment. They can help determine if this medication is the right choice for you based on your individual medical history and needs.

Overall, sodium oxybate can be an effective treatment option for individuals with narcolepsy when used appropriately under the guidance of a healthcare provider. If you have any questions or concerns about this medication, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for more information.

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The information provided on RxDB.net is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional, such as a doctor or pharmacist, for any questions or concerns regarding your health, medications, or medical conditions. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk. RxDB.net does not provide medical or pharmaceutical services and is not liable for any decisions made based on the information contained herein.

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